Sunday, March 3, 2013

Summary differences Plato & Aristotle

PLATO.                                                  ARISTOTLE

Bodies=offshoot of mind.    Flesh shapes human nature along with mind
                                                          Seek a happy medium between mind body

An exalted view of what.               Humanity not that "transcendent"
Being "human" entails.             "roughly coherent"<<>>"lost causes"
                                                         
                                                         NOT a rejection of the body
A kind of dramatic grandeur.  
To evil-rebellion against nature.         A "medicalization" of evil
And god                                                  With possibility of some improvement

                        bOTH PLATO &ARISTOTLE do not think
                         People change much after childhood...

1) evil =metaphysical revolt.                  1) evil=mundane mixture soul & body
2) high regard for human nature.              2) human nature sloppily put together
3) evil=potentially fixable.                       3) evil= somehow "natural" can be
                                                                     Improved but not fixed
                          HUMAN BEINGS ARE IN CONFLlCT with the
                          Ordering principles of the cosmos

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